Comparison of clonidine and dexmedetomidine as adjuvants for ropivacaine in supraclavicular brachial plexus block

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Comparison of Dexmedetomidine and Clonidine as Adjuvant to Ropivacaine in Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Nerve Blocks

Adjuncts to local anaesthetics for brachial plexus block enhances the quality and duration of analgesia. The purpose of this study was to compare two alpha-2 agonists clonidine and dexmedetomidine, when added as adjuvant to ropivacaine, in respect to onset, duration of sensory and motor block along with duration of analgesia. After informed consent, Sixty ASA I and II patients scheduled for ele...

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Efficacy of dexmedetomidine with ropivacaine in supraclavicular brachial plexus block for upper limb surgeries

BACKGROUND AND AIMS The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of addition of dexmedetomidine on the duration of analgesia in patients undergoing upper limb surgeries under supraclavicular brachial plexus block. MATERIAL AND METHODS Sixty patients of American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I/II/III undergoing elective upper limb surgeries under supraclavicular brac...

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Comparison of Dexmedetomidine with Clonidine as adjuvant to 0.25% Bupivacaine in Ultra Sound Guided Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block

10 INDIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH Volume 7 | Issue 5 | May 2017 | 4.894 ISSN 2249-555X | IF : | IC Value : 79.96 e demographic variables such as age, weight, ASA status and duration of surgery was comparable in both the groups. (P>0.05) (Table 1). e mean time of onset of sensory and motor block was significantly faster in Group BD (8.8±0.91min, 11.36±0.952) than Group BC (11.14±1.13min, 1...

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Comparative study of effects of buprenorphine or clonidine as adjuvants to local anesthetics (bupivacaine 0.25%) for supraclavicular brachial plexus block

Adjuvant to local anesthetics have been tried to enhance analgesic profile. Opioids prolong analgesia but have unfavorable side effect profile. So search for non-opioid with comparable analgesic duration and minimal side effect continues. Hence our study aims to compare Buprenorphine; an opioid similar in structure to morphine but approx. 33 times more potent, to a novel drug Clonidine; an imid...

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The effect of dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant to ropivacaine on the bispectral index for supraclavicular brachial plexus block

BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to evaluate the sedative effect of dexmedetomidine (DEX) added to ropivacaine for supraclavicular brachial plexus block (BPB) using the bispectral index (BIS). METHODS Sixty patients (American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status 1 or 2, aged 20-65 years) undergoing wrist and hand surgery under supraclavicular BPB were randomly allocated to two gro...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sri Lankan Journal of Anaesthesiology

سال: 2019

ISSN: 2279-1965,1391-8834

DOI: 10.4038/slja.v27i1.8393